Syrian rebels plead for help as army bombards strategic Qusair
By Erika Solomon | Reuters
Syrian rebels pleaded for military and medical aid in the embattled border town of Qusair on Thursday, saying they were unable to evacuate hundreds of wounded under an onslaught from government forces backed by Lebanese Hezbollah fighters.
President Bashar al-Assad
launched an offensive to capture Qusair two weeks ago in what many see
as a bid to cement a hold on territory from the capital Damascus up to
his Alawite community heartland on the Mediterranean coast.
"We have 700 people wounded in Qusair and 100 of them are being
given oxygen. The town is surrounded and there's no way to bring in
medical aid," said Malek Ammar, an opposition activist in the besieged town.
Rebels in Qusair sent out an appeal for support using social media
outlets, saying the town near the Syrian-Lebanese border - straddling
supply lines critical to both sides in Syria's civil war - could be devastated.
"If all rebel fronts do not move to stop this crime being led by Hezbollah and Assad's traitorous army of dogs..., we will soon be saying that there was once a city called Qusair," the statement said.
Syria's
two-year old conflict began as a peaceful protest movement but evolved
into an armed insurrection after a violent security crackdown on
demonstrators. More than 80,000 people have been killed and the violence
is now stoking political and sectarian tensions in neighboring
countries.
Shi'ite Muslim Hezbollah
is believed to have committed hundreds of guerrilla fighters, many of
them with battle experience from a 2006 war with Israel, to help its
ally Assad secure Qusair.
BOMBARDMENT
Fighters in Qusair said they were hearing at least 50 shells
crashing every hour. Hezbollah and Syrian government forces appeared to
be advancing more quickly after seizing the nearby Dabaa air base on
Wednesday.
The Qusair fighting has intensified already simmering sectarian
tensions. The rebels are mostly from Syria's Sunni Muslim majority while
minorities have largely backed Assad, himself from the Alawite sect, an
offshoot of Shi'ite Islam.
Rebel units from different parts of Syria have said for days that
they have sent fighters to support the opposition in Qusair, but rebels
inside say none have made it into the town.
You Tube videos published by several units suggest some brigades
have arrived around the outskirts of Qusair, a town of 30,000, but not
advanced further.
Ahmad Bakar, a doctor in a hospital near Qusair, posted on appeal on Facebook for rebels to rush to help.
"We need immediate intervention from outside battalions. I swear to
God no supplies have gotten through to us and we need a route to be
opened to evacuate the wounded an civilians."
Thousands of civilians are believed to have fled Qusair before the
offensive began - Assad's forces distributed leaflets by plane saying
they would be attacking the town.
Some activists estimate Qusair's civilian population was at about 20,000 when the offensive began.
"What we need them to do is come to the outskirts of the city and
attack the checkpoints so we can get routes in and out of the city. Most
of Qusair is surrounded," said the activist Ammar, speaking by Skype
from the town.
Among those who have come to try to help Qusair are fighters from
radical Sunni Islamist groups such as Ahrar al-Sham and Jabhat al-Nusra,
which is linked to al Qaeda.
Sunni rebel groups have threatened to commit sectarian revenge
massacres in Shi'ite and Alawite towns both in Lebanon and Syria in
retaliation for Hezbollah's participation in the Qusair attack. They see
the battle-hardened Hezbollah's role as critical to Assad's battlefield
strength.
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